Unit 1.1
To Be: Affirmative
Verbs
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Form
To Be is an irregular verb and, in the affirmative form, it has this structure:
Subject + to be + …
| Subject | To Be |
|---|---|
| I | am |
| You | are |
| He | is |
| She | is |
| It | is |
| We | are |
| You | are |
| They | are |
We use to be as a linking verb between other classes of words, it gives us more details about the condition of the subject.
To be is used with:
- Nouns;
- Adjectives;
- Prepositional phrases (or complements).
Short form
The short form is used in spoken language or in informal writing.
| Subject | To Be |
|---|---|
| I | I’m |
| You | You’re |
| He | He’s |
| She | She’s |
| It | It’s |
| We | We’re |
| You | You’re |
| They | They’re |